MEM05052
Apply safe welding practices


Application

This unit of competency defines the skills and knowledge required to identify risks associated with welding operations that would typically conform to AS 1554 General Purpose and American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) or equivalent on all commonly used metals and the implementation of techniques used to reduce or eliminate welding hazards.

This unit can only be selected in conjunction with one or more of the following units:

MEM05015 Weld using manual metal arc welding process

MEM05017 Weld using gas metal arc welding process

MEM05019 Weld using gas tungsten arc welding process

MEM05023 Weld using submerged arc welding process

MEM05047 Weld using flux core arc welding process

MEM05055 Weld using oxy fuel gas welding process

No licensing, legislative or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.

Band: A

Unit Weight: 4


Elements and Performance Criteria

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

1

Determine job requirements

1.1

Follow standard operating procedures (SOPs)

1.2

Comply with work health and safety (WHS) requirements at all times

1.3

Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) in accordance with SOPs

1.4

Identify job requirements from specifications, job sheets or work instructions

2

Identify risks associated with welding

2.1

Obtain and interpret work-related safety information

2.2

Identify pollutants formed by welding processes

2.3

Identify occupational diseases and injuries that are associated with welding

2.4

Identify factors associated with increased risk

2.5

Identify exposure levels for pollutants

2.6

Identify risks and potential health effects associated with specific metals and gases in welding

2.7

Identify other hazards of welding

3

Reduce risks associated with welding

3.1

Use manual handling techniques

3.2

Implement procedures to control hazards and workplace safety procedures

3.3

Report workplace safety non-compliances in accordance with workplace procedures

Foundation Skills

This section describes those required skills (reading, writing, oral communication and numeracy) that are essential to workplace performance in this unit of competency.

Foundation skills essential to performance are explicit in the performance criteria of this unit of competency.


Range Statement

This field allows for different work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included.

WHS information includes one (1) or more of the following:

Safe Work Australia guidelines

organisational WHS practices and procedures manuals

Australian/New Zealand and ISO standards

company risk management policy

codes of practice

Australian dangerous goods legislation

trade practices

WHS reporting requirements

weld procedures

Work-related safety information includes one (1) or more of the following:

SOPs

safety data sheets (SDSs)

job sheets

emergency procedures

safety standards and procedures

Pollutants include one (1) or more of the following:

nitrogen oxides

ozone

metal fumes

lead oxide

silicon oxide

calcium fluoride

calcium oxide

magnesium oxide

sodium oxide

potassium oxides

carbon dioxide

organics

iron

manganese

calcium carbonate

zirconium oxide

titanium oxide

hexavalent chromium

Occupational diseases and injuries include one (1) or more of the following:

eye injuries

skin damage

respiratory irritations

chronic effects

allergies

Factors include one (1) or more of the following:

gas leakage from cylinders

type of consumable and metals used

type of welding processes

type of electrodes

welding current

voltage and amperage

ventilation

contamination

interaction of chemicals

exposure levels

flammability

Exposure levels include one (1) or more of the following:

time weighted average

short term exposure limit (STEL)

maximum allowable concentration (MAC) or threshold limit value - ceiling (TLV-C)

skin notation

Specific metals include one (1) or more of the following:

aluminium

antimony

arsenic

beryllium

boron

cadmium

chromium

copper

cobalt

iron

lead

lithium

magnesium

manganese

mercury

molybdenum

nickel

platinum

selenium

silver

thorium

tin

titanium

tungsten

vanadium

zinc

zirconium

Gases include one (1) or more of the following:

acetylene

argon

carbon dioxide

carbon monoxide

helium

nitrogen oxides

ozone

phosgene

phosphine

stibine

Other hazards include one (1) or more of the following:

fluxes

electro-magnetic radiation

electric shock

sparks

spatter

contaminated and coated metals

gas cylinder and electrical hazards

confined spaces

noise

chemical exposure

solvents

musculoskeletal, back and overuse injuries

vibration

dusts

heat stress

ultraviolet radiation

airborne pollutants

flammable gases

infrared radiation

thermal damage

Manual handling techniques include one (1) or more of the following:

housekeeping practices

lifting weight limits

appropriate storage

use of lifting devices

appropriate training

hazardous materials storage standards and procedures

PPE includes one (1) or more of the following:

respirators

ear muffs

protective clothing

gloves

boots

helmets

eye protection

face shields

Procedures to control hazards include one (1) or more of the following:

substituting hazardous materials with safer materials

changing workplace design to eliminate hazards

modifying work practices to reduce exposure

using PPE

using adequate and appropriate ventilation

Workplace safety measures include one (1) or more of the following:

shielding requirements

ventilation

general and diluted

local exhaustion

use of PPE

checking equipment condition

equipment maintenance

correct operation of equipment

correct voltage and electrical connections

good posture

fire safety, plant and equipment isolation

communications with appropriate personnel


Competency Field

Fabrication